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Goljan. RR Pathology. 5e. 2018.
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1 Diagnostic Testing
1 Purpose of Laboratory Tests
2 Operating Characteristics of Laboratory Tests
3 Predictive Value of Positive and Negative Test Results Likelihood Ratio
4 Precision and Accuracy of Test Results
5 Normal Range of a Test
6 Creating Highly Sensitive and Specifc Tests
7 Variables Affecting Selected Laboratory Tests (Preanalytic Variables)
2 Cell Injury
1 Overview of Cell Injury
2 Tissue Hypoxia
3 Free Radical Cell Injury
4 Injury to Cellular Organelles
5 Intracellular Accumulations
6 Adaptation to Cell Injury: Growth Alterations
7 Cell Death
3 Inflammation and Repair
1 Acute Inflammation
2 Chronic Inflammation
3 Tissue Repair
4 Laboratory Findings Associated with Inflammation
4 Immunopathology
1 Cells of the Immune System
2 Major Histocompatibility Complex
3 Hypersensitivity Reactions (HSRs)
4 Transplantation Immunology
5 Autoimmune Disease
6 Immunodeficiency Disorders
7 Amyloidosis
5 Water, Electrolyte, Acid-Base, and Hemodynamic Disorders
1 Water and Electrolyte Disorders
2 Acid-Base Disorders
3 Edema
4 Thrombosis
5 Embolism
6 Shock
6 Genetic and Developmental Disorders
1 Mutations
2 Mendelian Disorders
3 Chromosomal Disorders
4 Other Patterns of Inheritance
5 Disorders of Sex Differentiation
6 Congenital Anomalies
7 Perinatal and Infant Disorders
8 Diagnosis of Genetic and Developmental Disorders
9 Aging
7 Environmental Pathology
1 Chemical Injury
2 Physical Injury
3 Radiation Injury
8 Nutritional Disorders
1 Nutrient and Energy Requirements in Humans
2 Dietary Fuels
3 Protein-Energy Malnutrition
4 Eating Disorders and Obesity
5 Fat-Soluble Vitamins
6 Water-Soluble Vitamins
7 Trace Elements
8 Mineral and Electrolyte Deficiency and Excess
9 Dietary Fiber
10 Special Diets
9 Neoplasia
1 Nomenclature
2 Properties of Benign and Malignant Tumors
3 Cancer Epidemiology
4 Carcinogenesis
5 Carcinogenic Agents
6 Clinical Oncology
10 Vascular Disorders
1 Lipoprotein Disorders
2 Arteriosclerosis
3 Vessel Aneurysms
4 Venous System Disorders
5 Lymphatic Disorders
6 Vascular Tumors and Tumor-like Conditions
7 Vasculitic Disorders
8 Hypertension
11 Heart Disorders
1 Cardiac Physical Diagnosis
2 Ventricular Hypertrophy
3 Congestive Heart Failure
4 Ischemic Heart Disease
5 Congenital Heart Disease
6 Acquired Valvular Heart Disease
7 Myocardial and Pericardial Disorders
8 Cardiomyopathy
9 Tumors of the Heart
12 Red Blood Cell Disorders
1 Erythropoiesis
2 Complete Blood Cell Count and Other Studies
3 Microcytic Anemias
4 Macrocytic Anemias
5 Normocytic Anemias: Corrected Reticulocyte Count or Index <3%
6 Normocytic Anemias: Corrected Reticulocyte Count >3%
13 White Blood Cell Disorders
1 Benign Qualitative White Blood Cell Disorders
2 Benign Quantitative WBC Disorders
3 Acute and Chronic Leukemias
4 Neoplastic Myeloid Disorders
5 Lymphoid Leukemias
14 Lymphoid Tissue Disorders
1 Lymphadenopathy
2 Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
3 Hodgkin Lymphoma
4 Langerhans Cell Histiocytoses
5 Mast Cell Disorders
6 Plasma Cell Dyscrasias (Monoclonal Gammopathies)
7 Spleen Disorders
15 Hemostasis Disorders
1 Normal Hemostasis and Hemostasis Testing
2 Platelet Disorders
3 Coagulation Disorders
4 Fibrinolytic Disorders
5 Summary of Laboratory Test Results in Hemostasis Disorders
6 Thrombosis Syndromes
16 Immunohematology Disorders
1 ABO Blood Group Antigens
2 Rh and Non-Rh Antigen Systems
3 Blood Transfusion Therapy
4 Hemolytic Disease of the Newborn
17 UPPER AND LOWER RESPIRATORY DISORDERS
1 Overview
2 Symptoms and Signs of Respiratory Disease
Alveolar-Arterial (A-a) Gradient
3 Upper Airway Disorders
4 Atelectasis
5 Acute Lung Injury
6 Pulmonary Infections
7 Vascular Lung Lesions
8 Restrictive Lung Diseases
9 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
10 Lung Tumors
11 Mediastinum and Pleural Disorders
18 GASTROINTESTINAL DISORDERS
1 Overview of the Gastrointestinal (GI) System
2 Oral Cavity and Salivary Gland Disorders and Neck
3 Esophageal Disorders
4 Stomach Disorders
5 Small Bowel and Large Bowel Disorders
A. Signs and symptoms of small bowel disease
B. Signs and symptoms of large bowel disease
C. Diarrheal diseases (excluding malabsorption)
D. Overview of digestion of carbohydrates, protein, and fat
E. Malabsorption
F. Bowel obstruction
G. Hernias
H. Vascular disorders in the bowel
I. Small bowel diverticula
J. Sigmoid colon diverticular disease
K. Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
L. Other types of colitis
M. Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
N. Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC)
O. Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis
P. Peritonitis
Q. Small bowel malignancy
R. Small and large bowel polyps
S. Colon cancer
T. Acute appendicitis
6 Anorectal Disorders
19 HEPATOBILIARY AND PANCREATIC DISORDERS
1 Laboratory Evaluation of Liver Cell Injury
2 Viral Hepatitis
3 Other Inflammatory Liver Disorders
4 Circulatory Disorders of the Liver
5 Alcohol-Related and Drug- and Chemical-Induced Liver Disorders
6 Obstructive (Cholestatic) Liver Disease
7 Cirrhosis
8 Liver Tumors and Tumor-like Disorders
9 Gallbladder and Biliary Tract Disease
10 Pancreatic Disorders
20 Kidney Disorders
1 Renal Function Overview
2 Important Laboratory Findings in Renal Disease
3 Renal Function Tests
4 Clinical Anatomy of the Kidney
5 Congenital Disorders and Cystic Diseases of the Kidneys
6 Glomerular Diseases
7 Disorders Affecting Tubules and Interstitium
8 Chronic Renal Failure
9 Vascular Diseases of the Kidney
10 Obstructive Disorders of the Kidney
11 Tumors of the Kidney and Renal Pelvis
21 Lower Urinary Tract and Male Reproductive Disorders
1 Common Ureteral Disorders
2 Urinary Bladder Diseases
3 Urethral Diseases
4 Penis Diseases
5 Testis, Scrotal Sac, and Epididymis Diseases
6 Prostate Diseases
7 Male Hypogonadism
8 Male Infertility
9 Erectile Dysfunction
22 Female Reproductive Disorders and Breast Disorders
1 Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Other Genital Infections
2 Vulva Disorders
3 Vagina Disorders
4 Cervix Disorders
5 Reproductive Physiology and Selected Hormone Disorders
6 Uterine Disorders
7 Fallopian Tube Disorders
8 Ovarian Disorders
9 Gestational Disorders
10 Breast Disorders
23 ENDOCRINE DISORDERS
1 Overview of Endocrine Disease
2 Hypothalamus Disorders
3 Pineal Gland Disorders
4 Pituitary Gland Disorders
5 Thyroid Gland Disorders
A. Steps in thyroid hormone synthesis
B. Functions of thyroid hormone
C. Thyroid function tests
D. Lingual thyroid
E. Thyroglossal duct cyst
F. Thyroiditis
G. Hypothyroidism
H. Thyroid hormone excess
I. Summary of laboratory findings in thyroid disorders
J. Nontoxic goiter
K. Solitary thyroid nodule
L. Benign and malignant tumors
6 Parathyroid Gland Disorders
7 Adrenal Gland Disorders
8 Islet Cell Tumors
9 Diabetes Mellitus (DM)
10 Polyglandular Deficiency Syndromes
11 Hypoglycemia
24 Musculoskeletal and Soft Tissue Disorders
1 Bone Disorders
2 Joint Disorders
3 Muscle Disorders
4 Soft Tissue Disorders
5 Selected Orthopedic Disorders
25 Skin Disorders
1 Skin Histology and Terminology
2 Selected Viral Disorders
3 Selected Bacterial Disorders
4 Selected Fungal Disorders
5 Selected Parasitic and Arthropod Disorders
6 Melanocytic Disorders
7 Benign Epithelial Tumors
8 Premalignant and Malignant Epithelial Tumors
9 Selected Skin Disorders
10 Selected Skin Disorders in Newborns
11 Selected Hair and Nail Disorders
26 Nervous System and Special Sensory Disorders
1 Cerebral Edema, Pseudotumor Cerebri (Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension), Herniation and Hydrocepalus
2 Developmental Disorders
3 Head Trauma
4 Cerebrovascular Diseases
5 CNS Infections
6 Demyelinating Disorders
7 Degenerative Disorders
8 Toxic and Metabolic Disorders
9 CNS Tumors
10 Peripheral Nervous System Disorders
11 Selected Eye Disorders
12 Selected Ear Disorders
Formulas for Calculations of Acid-Base Disorders